投稿時間:2023-06-05 00:10:09 RSSフィード2023-06-05 00:00 分まとめ(13件)

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js	JavaScriptタグが付けられた新着投稿 - Qiita	Astroの画像インテグレーションAstro ImageToolsを使うときに注意すること	https://qiita.com/heeroo_ymsw/items/07a4dbeac9515559694f	astro	2023-06-04 23:33:11
AWS	AWSタグが付けられた新着投稿 - Qiita	【AWS試験】AWS CLF (Certified Cloud Practitioner) 合格	https://qiita.com/yuuki_nyanko/items/7beaad85b95e8f55bb56	awsclf	2023-06-04 23:34:21
Azure	Azureタグが付けられた新着投稿 - Qiita	Semantic Kernel最小サンプルで簡単なチャットする！（AzureでのSemantic Kernelことはじめ）	https://qiita.com/567000/items/e644fb45fcc2a55bdaca	azure	2023-06-04 23:13:11
海外TECH	MakeUseOf	6 Ways to Copy File and Folder Paths in Windows 11	https://www.makeuseof.com/copy-file-and-folder-paths-windows/	windows	2023-06-04 14:15:18
海外TECH	MakeUseOf	How Many Miles Does a Tesla Last Over Its Lifetime?	https://www.makeuseof.com/how-many-miles-does-a-tesla-last-over-its-lifetime/	battery	2023-06-04 14:10:18
海外TECH	MakeUseOf	7 Reasons Why Learning HTML Is Essential for Every Developer	https://www.makeuseof.com/reasons-learning-html-essential-for-every-developer/	Reasons Why Learning HTML Is Essential for Every DeveloperFrom web designing to web development HTML is a must know language for developers Discover the key reasons why it s essential for your skillset	2023-06-04 14:01:18
海外TECH	DEV Community	JavaScript - Array with() method	https://dev.to/kristiyan_velkov/js-array-with-method-32ag	JavaScript Array with methodWell forget about the old and ugly way to update the value of some array const people Kristiyan Emiliyan Sally people Simon Result Kristiyan Emiliyan Simon DescriptionThe with method changes the value of a given index in the array returning a new array with the element at the given index replaced with the given value The original array is not modified This allows you to chain array methods while doing manipulations The with method never produces a sparse array If the source array is sparse the empty slots will be replaced with undefined in the new array The with method is generic It only expects the this value to have a length property and integer keyed properties Exampleconst people Kristiyan Emiliyan Sally people with Simon Result Kristiyan Emiliyan Simon If you like my work and want to support me to work hard please donate via Revolut website payment or use the QR code above Thanks a bunch for supporting me It means a LOT	2023-06-04 14:36:44
海外TECH	Engadget	Hitting the Books: Why we like bigger things better	https://www.engadget.com/hitting-the-books-size-vaclav-smil-william-morrow-143020501.html?src=rss	Hitting the Books Why we like bigger things betterWe Americans love to have ourselves a big old time It s not just our waistlines that have exploded outward since the post WWII era Our houses have grown larger as have the appliances within them the vehicles in their driveways the income inequalities between ourselves and our neighbors and the challenges we face on a rapidly warming planet In his new book Size How It Explains the World Dr Vaclav Smil Distinguished Professor Emeritus at the University of Manitoba takes readers on a multidiscipline tour of the social quirks economic intricacies and biological peculiarities that result from our function following our form William MorrowFrom SIZE by Vaclav Smil Copyright by Vaclav Smil Reprinted courtesy of William Morrow an imprint of HarperCollins Publishers Modernity s Infatuation With Larger SizesA single human lifetime will have witnessed many obvious examples of this trend in sizes Motor vehicles are the planet s most numerous heavy mobile objects The world now has nearly billion of them and they have been getting larger today s bestselling pickup trucks and SUVs are easily twice or even three times heavier than Volkswagen s Käfer Fiat s Topolino or Citroën s deux chevaux ーfamily cars whose sales dominated the European market in the early s Sizes of homes refrigerators and TVs have followed the same trend not only because of technical advances but because the post Second World War sizes of national GDPs so beloved by the growth enamored economists have grown by historically unprecedented rates making these items more affordable Even when expressed in constant inflation adjusted monies US GDP has increased fold since and despite the postwar baby boom the per capita rate has quadrupled This affluence driven growth can be illustrated by many other examples ranging from the heights of the highest skyscrapers to the capacity of the largest airplanes or the multistoried cruise ships and from the size of universities to the size of sports stadiums Is this all just an expected inevitable replication of the general evolutionary trend toward larger size We know that life began small at the microbial level as archaea and bacteria that emerged nearly billion years ago and that eventually evolution took a decisive turn toward larger sizes with the diversification of animals during the Cambrian period which began more than half a billion years ago Large size increased body mass offers such obvious competitive advantages as increased defense against predators compare a meerkat with a wildebeest and access to a wider range of digestible biomass outweighing the equally obvious disadvantages of lower numbers of offspring longer gestation periods longer time to reach maturity and higher food and water needs Large animals also live some exceptions aside ーsome parrots make it past years longer than smaller ones compare a mouse with a cat a dog with a chimpanzee But at its extreme the relationship is not closely mass bound elephants and blue whales do not top the list Greenland sharks more than years bowhead whales years and Galapagos tortoises more than years do The evolution of life is indeed the story of increasing size ーfrom solely single celled microbes to large reptiles and modern African megafauna elephants rhinos giraffes The maximum body length of organisms now spans the range of eight orders of magnitude from nanometers Mycoplasma genitalium to meters the blue whale Balaenoptera musculus and the extremes of biovolume for these two species range from × cubic millimeters to × cubic millimeters a difference of about orders of magnitude The evolutionary increase in size is obvious when comparing the oldest unicellular organisms archaea and bacteria with later larger protozoans and metazoans But average biovolumes of most extinct and living multicellular animals have not followed a similar path toward larger body sizes The average sizes of mollusks and echinoderms starfish urchins sea cucumbers do not show any clear evolutionary trend but marine fish and mammals have grown in size The size of dinosaurs increased but then diminished as the animals approached extinction The average sizes of arthropods have shown no clear growth trend for half a billion years but the average size of mammals has increased by about three orders of magnitude during the past million years Analyses of living mammalian species show that subsequent generations tend to be larger than their parents but a single growth step is inevitably fairly limited In any case the emergence of some very large organisms has done nothing to diminish the ubiquity and importance of microbes the biosphere is a highly symbiotic system based on the abundance and variety of microbial biomass and it could not operate and endure without its foundation of microorganisms In view of this fundamental biospheric reality big relying on small is the anthropogenic tendency toward objects and design of larger sizes an aberration Is it just a temporary departure from a long term stagnation of growth that existed in premodern times as far as both economies and technical capabilities were concerned or perhaps only a mistaken impression created by the disproportionate attention we pay nowadays to the pursuit and possession of large size objects from TV screens to skyscrapers The genesis of this trend is unmistakable size enlargements have been made possible by the unprecedented deployment of energies and by the truly gargantuan mobilization of materials For millennia our constraints ーenergies limited to human and animal muscles wood clay stone and a few metals as the only choices for tools and construction ーcircumscribed our quest for larger designed sizes they determined what we could build how we could travel how much food we could harvest and store and the size of individual and collective riches we could amass All of that changed rather rapidly and concurrently during the second half of the th century At the century s beginning the world had very low population growth It was still energized by biomass and muscles supplemented by flowing water turning small wheels and wind powering mills as well as relatively small ships The world of was closer to the world of than it was to the mundane realities of By half of the world s fuel production came from coal and oil electricity generation was rapidly expanding and new prime moversーsteam engines internal combustion engines steam and water turbines and electric motorsーwere creating new industries and transportation capabilities And this new energy abundance was also deployed to raise crop yields through fertilizers and the mechanization of field tasks to produce old materials more affordably and to introduce new metals and synthetics that made it possible to make lighter or more durable objects and structures This great transformation only intensified during the th century when it had to meet the demands of a rapidly increasing population Despite the two world wars and the Great Depression the world s population had never grown as rapidly as it did between and Larger sizes of everything from settlements to consumer products were needed both to meet the growing demand for housing food and manufactured products and to keep the costs affordable This quest for larger sizeーlarger coal mines or hydro stations able to supply distant megacities with inexpensive electricity highly automated factories producing for billions of consumers container vessels powered by the world s largest diesel engines and carrying thousands of steel boxes between continentsーhas almost invariably coincided with lower unit costs making refrigerators cars and mobile phones widely affordable But it has required higher capital costs and often unprecedented design construction and management efforts Too many notable size records have been repeatedly broken since the beginning of the th century and the following handful of increases all quantified by multiples calculated from the best available information indicate the extent of these gains Capacity of the largest hydroelectricity generating station is now more than times larger than it was in The volume of blast furnaces ーthe structures needed to produce cast iron modern civilization s most important metal ーhas grown times to cubic meters The height of skyscrapers using steel skeletons has grown almost exactly nine times to the Burj Khalifa s meters Population of the largest city has seen an fold increase to Greater Tokyo s million people The size of the world s largest economy using the total in constant monies still that of the US now nearly times larger But nothing has seen a size rise comparable to the amount of information we have amassed since In when the Library of Congress moved to its new headquarters in the Thomas Jefferson Building it was the world s largest depository of information and held about volumes the equivalent of perhaps no more than terabyte if stored electronically By the library had about million books and printed items but those represented only about a quarter of all physical collections which include manuscripts prints photographs maps globes moving images sound recordings and sheet music and many assumptions must be made to translate these holdings into electronic storage equivalents in Michael Lesk estimated the total size of the Library s holdings at “perhaps about petabytes and hence at least a fold increase in a century Moreover for many new products and designs it is impossible to calculate the th century increases because they only became commercialized after and subsequently grew one two or even three orders of magnitude The most consequential examples in this category include passenger air travel Dutch KLM the first commercial airline was established in the preparation of a wide variety of plastics with most of today s dominant compounds introduced during the s and of course advances in electronics that made modern computing telecommunications and process controls possible the first vacuum tube computers used during the Second World War the first microprocessors in While these advances have been creating very large numbers of new small companies increasing shares of global economic activity have been coming from ever larger enterprises This trend toward larger operating sizes has affected not only traditional industrial production be it of machinery chemicals or foods and new ways of automated product assembly microchips or mobile phones but also transportation and a wide range of services from banks to consulting companies This corporate aggrandization is measurable from the number and the value of mergers acquisitions alliances and takeovers There was a rise from fewer than mergers ーworth in total about billion ーin to a peak of more than mergers worth nearly trillion in and each of the four pre COVID years had transactions worth more than trillion Car production remains fairly diversified with the top five in by revenue Volkswagen Toyota Daimler Ford General Motors accounting for just over a third of the global market share compared to about percent for the top five mobile phone makers Apple Samsung Xiaomi Huawei Oppo and more than percent for the Boeing Airbus commercial jetliner duopoly But another size enlarging trend has been much in evidence increases in size that have nothing to do with satisfying the needs of growing populations but instead serve as markers of status and conspicuous consumption Sizes of American houses and vehicles provide two obvious and accurately documented examples of this trend and while imitating the growth of housing has been difficult in many countries including Japan and Belgium for spatial and historical reasons the rise of improbably sized vehicles has been a global trend A Ford Model T ーthe first mass produced car introduced in and made until ーis the obvious baseline for size comparisons The Model T was a weakly powered kilowatts small meters and light kilograms vehicle but some Americans born in the mid s lived long enough to see the arrival of improbably sized and misleadingly named sports utility vehicles that have become global favorites The Chevrolet Suburban kilowatts kilograms meters wins on length but Rolls Royce offers a kilowatt Cullinan and the Lexus LX weighs kilograms These size gains boosted the vehicle to passenger weight ratio assuming a kilogram adult driver from for the Model T to just over for the Lexus LX and to nearly as much for the Yukon GMC For comparison the ratio is about for my Honda Civic ーand looking at a few transportation alternatives it is just over for a Boeing no more than for a modern intercity bus and a mere for a light kilogram bicycle Remarkably this increase in vehicle size took place during the decades of heightened concern about the environmental impact of driving a typical SUV emits about percent more greenhouse gases than the average sedan This American preference for larger vehicles soon became another global norm with SUVs gaining in size and expanding their market share in Europe and Asia There is no rational defence of these extravaganzas larger vehicles were not necessitated either by concerns for safety scores of small and mid size cars get top marks for safety from the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety or by the need to cater to larger households the average size of a US family has been declining And yet another countertrend involving the shrinking size of American families has been the increasing size of American houses Houses in Levittown the first post Second World War large scale residential suburban development in New York were just short of square meters the national mean reached in topped in and by it was a bit above square meters slightly more than twice the size of Japan s average single family house American house size has grown times in a single lifetime average house mass with air conditioning more bathrooms heavier finishing materials has roughly tripled and the average per capita habitable area has almost quadrupled And then there are the US custom built houses whose average area has now reached almost square meters As expected larger houses have larger refrigerators and larger TV screens Right after the Second World War the average volume of US fridges was just cubic feet in the bestselling models made by GE Maytag Samsung and Whirlpool had volumes of cubic feet Television screens started as smallish rectangles with rounded edges their dimensions were limited by the size and mass of the cathode ray tube CRT The largest CRT display Sony PVM in had a inch diagonal display but it weighed kilograms In contrast today s popular inch LED TV models weigh no more than kilograms But across the globe the diagonals grew from the post Second World War standard of centimeters to nearly centimeters by and to centimeters by which means that the typical area of TV screens grew more than fold Undoubtedly many larger sizes make life easier more comfortable and more enjoyable but these rewards have their own limits And there is no evidence for concluding that oversize houses gargantuan SUVS and commercial size fridges have made their owners happier surveys of US adults asked to rate their happiness or satisfaction in life actually show either no major shifts or long term declines since the middle of the th century There are obvious physical limits to all of these excesses and in the fourth chapter I will examine some important long term growth trends to show that the sizes of many designs have been approaching their inevitable maxima as S shaped sigmoid curves are reaching the final stages of their course This new nearly universal worship of larger sizes is even more remarkable given the abundance of notable instances when larger sizes are counterproductive Here are two truly existential examples Excessive childhood weight is highly consequential because the burden of early onset obesity is not easily shed later in life And on the question of height armies have always had height limits for their recruits a below average size was often a gift as it prevented a small man or a very tall one getting drafted and killed in pointless conflicts Large countries pose their own problems If their territory encompasses a variety of environments they are more likely to be able to feed themselves and have at least one kind of major mineral deposit though more often several This is as true of Russia the world s largest nation as it is of the USA Brazil China and India But nearly all large nations tend to have larger economic disparities than smaller more homogeneous countries do and tend to be riven by regional religious and ethnic differences Examples include the NorthSouth divide in the US Canada s perennial Quebec separatism Russia s problems with militant Islam the Chechen war curiously forgotten was one of the most brutal post Second World War conflicts India s regional religious and caste divisions Of course there are counterexamples of serious disparities and discord among small size nations ーBelgium Cyprus Sri Lanka ーbut those inner conflicts matter much less for the world at large than any weakening or unraveling of the largest nations But the last years have not only witnessed a period of historically unprecedented growth of sizes but also the time when we have finally come to understand the real size of the world and the universe we inhabit This quest has proceeded at both ends of the size spectrum and by the end of the th century we had finally a fairly satisfactory understanding of the smallest at the atomic and genomic levels and the largest size of the universe scale How did we get there This article originally appeared on Engadget at	2023-06-04 14:30:20
金融	◇◇　保険デイリーニュース　◇◇（損保担当者必携！）	保険デイリーニュース(06/05)	http://www.yanaharu.com/ins/?p=5209	損保ジャパン	2023-06-04 15:00:08
ニュース	BBC News - Home	Spanish Grand Prix: Max Verstappen romps to lights-to-flag win to extend championship lead	https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/formula1/65803542?at_medium=RSS&at_campaign=KARANGA	Spanish Grand Prix Max Verstappen romps to lights to flag win to extend championship leadRed Bull s Max Verstappen cruises to a third consecutive victory his fifth in seven races to win the Spanish Grand Prix	2023-06-04 14:43:13
ニュース	BBC News - Home	French Open 2023 results: Novak Djokovic beats Juan Pablo Varillas at Roland Garros	https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/tennis/65804225?at_medium=RSS&at_campaign=KARANGA	French Open results Novak Djokovic beats Juan Pablo Varillas at Roland GarrosNovak Djokovic ruthlessly swats aside Peru s Juan Pablo Varillas to reach a record th French Open men s singles quarter final	2023-06-04 14:45:06
海外TECH	reddit	2023 Spanish Grand Prix - Post Race Discussion	https://www.reddit.com/r/formula1/comments/140esk5/2023_spanish_grand_prix_post_race_discussion/	Spanish Grand Prix Post Race DiscussionROUND Spain FORMULA AWS GRAN PREMIO DE ESPAÑA Fri Jun Sun Jun Barcelona Session UTC Free Practice Fri Free Practice Fri Free Practice Sat Qualifying Sat Race Sun Click here for start times in your area Circuit de Barcelona Catalunya Length km mi Distance laps km mi Lap record Max Verstappen Red Bull Racing Honda pole Charles Leclerc Ferrari fastest lap Sergio Perez Red Bull Racing Honda winner Max Verstappen Red Bull Racing RBPT Race results Pos No Driver Team Laps Time Retired Points Max Verstappen Red Bull Racing Honda RBPT Lewis Hamilton Mercedes s George Russell Mercedes s Sergio Perez Red Bull Racing Honda RBPT s Carlos Sainz Ferrari s Lance Stroll Aston Martin Aramco Mercedes s Fernando Alonso Aston Martin Aramco Mercedes s Esteban Ocon Alpine Renault s Zhou Guanyu Alfa Romeo Ferrari s Pierre Gasly Alpine Renault s Charles Leclerc Ferrari s Yuki Tsunoda AlphaTauri Honda RBPT s Oscar Piastri McLaren Mercedes lap Nyck De Vries AlphaTauri Honda RBPT lap Nico Hulkenberg Haas Ferrari lap Alexander Albon Williams Mercedes lap Lando Norris McLaren Mercedes lap Kevin Magnussen Haas Ferrari lap Valtteri Bottas Alfa Romeo Ferrari lap Logan Sargeant Williams Mercedes lap Useful links F com Race Wiki Race Circuit de Barcelona Catalunya Streaming amp Downloads This is not the appropriate place to request or share streams and downloads Please do not post information about streams and downloads in this thread Thank you Good causes Want to support Ukraine Here s a list of charities ️‍Support Stonewall to help improve the lives of LGBTQ people Upcoming events in other racing series Currently none submitted by u F Bot to r formula link comments	2023-06-04 14:30:10
海外TECH	reddit	[@F1] Tsunoda running in P9 is hit with a five-second penalty for forcing Zhou off track Looks like Yuki will now be missing out on points	https://www.reddit.com/r/formula1/comments/140fcn0/f1_tsunoda_running_in_p9_is_hit_with_a_fivesecond/	F Tsunoda running in P is hit with a five second penalty for forcing Zhou off track Looks like Yuki will now be missing out on points submitted by u theRainIsJustAShower to r formula link comments	2023-06-04 14:50:41